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Facts & Figures
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The history |
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In 1987, a new idea was conceived, to organise a professional event for Men's Volleyball which should become the show window of our sport. Today, after 10 editions, the World League is more successful than ever. |
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1990 -
1991 - 1992 - 1993 -
1994 - 1995 - 1996 -
1997 - 1998 -
1999 - 2000- 2001 |
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A fascinating history, peppered with money and
glory, will be further enriched by another thrilling
chapter in 2000. In an exciting feast of top-class
world volleyball, all 12 competing nations will host
games ahead of the Final-Six, scheduled for
10th-16th July 2000 in Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
As a build-up to World League 2000, from 1990 to the
present day, 21 national teams, 654 players, 48
coaches and 123 referees have taken turns in
appearing on the World League stage - the
protagonists of 851 matches which have enthralled
almost 5 million spectators. However, the spirit of
the ground-breaking FIVB-World competition, devised
to pool each continent’s best national teams in a
single event, has never changed. Over the last
decade, it has undoubtedly been the World League
which has made the most significant contribution to
the stunning spread of volleyball; a feat of quite
amazing proportions.
1990
- Set against its subsequent growth, the first World
League appeared modest: ‘only’ 8 teams, 52
matches, 52 host cities, 270 thousand spectators and
a Million Dollars in prize-money. Few sports
tournaments can boast of such a rich debut.
The Osaka Finals were contested by Holland, USSR,
Brazil and Italy, despite the latter having to
qualify with reserves. France, Japan, USA and China,
meanwhile, were eliminated. Having then recalled its stars, Italy won the World
League, beating Holland in just three sets.
1991
- The prize-money doubled (two Million Dollars),
matches increased out of all proportion (84) and the
number of teams went up to 10 (Canada, Cuba and
Korea made their debuts, China exited). But in the
end, the Milan finalists were the same as in Osaka
with, however, Cuba taking Brazil’s place. Once again Italy won - only, after an epic
semi-final struggle against Holland in which they
had to come from behind (0-2 and 10-14) in the third
set. The 3-0 victory over Cuba, however, was a clear
victory.
1992
- China made a comeback and Germany started. The
number of teams rose to 12. Prize-money grew again
(three Million Dollars) and the formula changed
(three 4- team groups) with play-offs among the 6
best, ahead of the customary Final-Four, this time
in Genoa. Confirming its class, Italy once again
dominated qualifying and went through with Brazil,
Cuba, CIS, Holland and the USA. The surprise Olympic
setback, however, re-stoked the fire in Velasco’s
players who redeemed themselves in the World League
finals, first beating the USA (3-0), then Cuba
(3-1).
1993
- The winners finally changed: Brazil brought both
Italy and Russia to their knees in the Final-Four in
front of a huge, partisan Sao Paulo crowd. The South
Americans thus won the World League with Finland and
Greece debuting as replacements for Canada and
France. A new qualifying formula was put to the test
(a preliminary round with two six-team groups
involving a record overall number of 124 matches).
1994
- This marked a quantum leap in terms of
prize-money, which doubled from 3 to 6 Million
Dollars. The number of matches reverted to 82.
Finland went out to be replaced by the debutant
Bulgaria. The rookie immediately qualified for the
Final-Six played in Italy, which also featured the
hosts, Cuba, Russia, Brazil and Holland (the last
three won the competition’s three 4-team groups).
Italy lost 3- 0 against Brazil in the Final-Six and
fell behind 0- 2 against Holland before waking up.
Italy claimed its fourth World League title beating
Cuba, conquerors of Brazil in an endlless battle
which finished 22-20 in a tie-break.
1995
- For the first time qualifying groups were arranged
geographically. Italy and Bulgaria dominated the
European group (Greece and Holland went out); Russia
and Korea qualified from Asia (with Japan and China
being eliminated) and Brazil and Cuba went through
from America (ahead of USA and Spain - the only
novelty in this World League being the replacement
of Germany with Spain). The Final-Six, played in
Brazil, saw Italy beat the South Americans in front
of their own fanatical crowd in the Rio de Janeiro
lion’s den.
1996
- As with Brazil three years earlier, Holland also
managed to take full advantage of home territory
and, for the first time, won the World League in the
Rotterdam Final-Six. They really had to draw on their deepest reserves,
though, to overcome Italy 22-20 in a memorable
tie-break; the electrifying final to a match lasting
158 minutes. Compared to previous tournaments, one
team less took part in the ‘96 World League: USA
and Korea exited, with Argentina making its
entrance. As for the Final Six, in addition to the
two protagonists which had dominated the European
round to the detriment of Bulgaria and Greece,
Brazil and Cuba also qualified (at the expense of
Spain and Argentina), together with Russia and China
(Japan eliminated).
1997
- Prize money soared to 8 Million Dollars. The
number of teams increased to 12. The return of Korea
and the debut of a classy Yugoslavia bridged the gap
left by Greece. Brazil, Italy and Cuba dominated the
three qualifying groups, taking part in the Moscow
Final-Six with Bulgaria and Holland (best
runners-up), along with host nation Russia. Italy
once again took the title, beating Cuba for the
fourth time in the final (this had already happened
in ‘91, ‘92 and ‘94). This was the first World
League to be won by a Italy without Velasco, who had
left after a golden reign. Bebeto replaced him with
a victory.
1998
- Two Asian teams went out: China and Japan, the
latter to prepare quietly for the November World
Championships in Osaka. They were replaced by the
resurgent Greece, and the rookie, Poland. Qualifying
was altered somewhat. Although the customary three
four-team groups were retained, two semi-final
groups were then played in Alicante (4 teams, Spain
being one) and Belgrade (with 3 including
Yugoslavia). Italy was excluded from these groups, on account of
being admitted to the Final-Four as host country.
Russia, Holland and Cuba, who dominated the final
round winning all three matches, qualified for the
Milan tournament. Without a victory, Italy stepped
down from the podium for the first time.
1999
- Revolution for the 10th edition of the World
League: for the first time, the competition will be
played with the new rules: Rally Point System, sets
to 25 points (5th to 15). The team of Yugoslavia has
been withdrawn at the last minute from the
tournament due to the crisis situation. Portugal
replaced the Yugoslavs. The other rookie was
Australia, which seize the opportunity for gaining
top international experience ahead of the Sydney
2000 Games. France and Canada, whose last
appearances go right back to 1992, made a welcome
return . Six teams advanced to the Final Round in Mar del
Plata: Italy, Cuba, Brazil, Russia, Spain and host
team Argentina. The triple World Champions Italy
clinched their 7th World League title, defeating
Cuba in the final match.
2000
- The 11th edition featured 12 teams and
$US10,000,000 prize money. The eighty nine matches
of the preliminary round were played across Europe
and the Americas in 52 thrilling days of
concentrated intensity and excitement. Cuba was the
surprise, exiting after the preliminaries. USA
showed inspiring form in the early rounds with the
longest winning streak of 10 matches. The final six gathered in Rotterdam and featured
Brasil, Italy, Netherlands, Russia, USA and
Yugoslavia. Italy secured its eighth World League
title after an amazing five set final against
Russia, continuing its amazing form in this annual
competition. Brasil avenged an earlier 3 - 0 defeat
to down Yugoslavia 3 - 0 for third place. The
psychological battle that preceded the Olympic Games
had begun.
2001
- Brazil came into the final match of the World
League the only undefeated team of the finals
series. They had dropped only four sets in its four
matches over Poland (3-1),Yugoslavia (3-1), France
(3-0) and Russia (3-2) in the semi-final.
Italy had also been in magnificent form, losing its
first match 2:3 to Russia in what was certainly one
of the games of the series. Even though Brazil
had arguably been the in-form team of the series,
there was almost an expectation that Italy, winner
of eight previous World League titles, was the only
team that could put together a defensive strategy to
upset the Brazilian offence, as they so effectively
did against Cuba. But Brazil had done their homework. The Brazilian
style of play and their overall court speed and
rhythm, won the day over Italy in three straight
sets.
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